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Baidu open-sources the 280-billion-parameter ERNIE 5.5 Flash Base foundation model

2 reports2 sources8 hr agoUpdated

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Baidu has released the open-source foundation model ERNIE-5.5-Flash-Base, which uses a sparse MoE architecture with 280 billion total parameters and 14 billion activated per token. The model weights stop at the end of pretraining, with no mid-training or post-training, leaving subsequent direction to developers; Baidu says a post-trained version will follow. The weights are already available on Hugging Face and ModelScope in FP8 and BF16 formats. According to MarkTechPost, the license is free for annual revenue below $50 million but excludes the EU, the UK, and South Korea; as a foundation model, it runs through the completions API rather than the chat API, and vLLM deployment requires version 0.32.0 and the vLLM-ERNIE plugin.

AI overview based on source reports · Updated 7 hr ago

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Nov 6
  1. MarkTechPost
    Baidu Releases ERNIE 5.5 Flash Base: A 280B MoE Base Model With 14B Active Parameters

    Baidu has released ERNIE 5.5 Flash Base, a 280B-parameter text-only sparse MoE pre-training checkpoint that activates 14B parameters per token, with 128K training context and up to 1M for fine-tuning and inference. It uses hybrid attention (37 HCA layers caching 1 entry per 128 tokens plus 6 MLA+DSA layers), 512 routed experts with top-10 plus one shared expert, and ECHO in place of MTP, and was pre-trained from scratch on 33.5T tokens with the Muon optimizer. Baidu reports best scores on 24 of 30 base-model benchmarks in its unified pipeline, including MMLU-Pro 78.4 versus 69.2 for DeepSeek-V4-Flash-Base, with weights on Hugging Face and ModelScope in FP8 and BF16 and serving documented for SGLang and vLLM.

  2. The Decoder
    Baidu releases ERNIE 5.5 Flash Base with 280 billion parameters as an open-source foundation model

    Baidu has released ERNIE-5.5-Flash-Base, an open foundation model shipped without fine-tuning or post-training, with a post-trained version said to follow. It uses a mixture-of-experts architecture with 280 billion parameters, 14 billion active per input, and was pre-trained on 33.5 trillion tokens with a training context of up to 128,000 tokens, designed to support up to one million tokens during fine-tuning and inference. Baidu says it competes with similarly sized open foundation models like DeepSeek V4 Flash and MiMo V2.5 on reasoning, code, and long-context benchmarks, and the weights are available on Hugging Face in FP8 and BF16.

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